Cups to Grams & Kitchen Converter

Convert cooking and baking amounts between cups, tablespoons, teaspoons, fluid ounces, millilitres, grams, ounces and pounds — for a specific ingredient, using its real density. Pick an ingredient, type any amount, and read it off in every other unit.

1 cup all-purpose flour =
Volume
1cup
16tbsp
48tsp
8fl oz
237ml
0.237L
0.946cup (m)
Weight
120g
4.23oz
0.265lb
0.12kg

Weight uses all-purpose flour's real density. Volume↔volume and weight↔weight are exact for any ingredient; cup→gram uses a cited reference weight (packing and cup size vary by ±5%).

Convert by ingredient

Density is the whole game: a cup of flour and a cup of honey weigh completely different amounts. Choose your ingredient for a full reference table and its cited weight per cup.

Flour & dry

All-purpose flour 1 cup ≈ 120 g · plain flour Bread flour 1 cup ≈ 120 g · strong flour Whole wheat flour 1 cup ≈ 113 g · wholemeal flour Cake flour 1 cup ≈ 120 g Almond flour 1 cup ≈ 96 g · ground almonds Cocoa powder (unsweetened) 1 cup ≈ 85 g Rolled oats (old-fashioned) 1 cup ≈ 89 g · porridge oats

Sugar

Granulated sugar 1 cup ≈ 200 g · white / caster sugar Brown sugar (packed) 1 cup ≈ 213 g Powdered sugar 1 cup ≈ 113 g · confectioners' / icing sugar

Fats & liquids

Butter 1 cup ≈ 227 g Water 1 cup ≈ 236.59 g Milk (whole) 1 cup ≈ 244 g Vegetable oil 1 cup ≈ 218 g · canola / sunflower oil Honey 1 cup ≈ 340 g

Other staples

White rice (uncooked) 1 cup ≈ 185 g · long-grain white rice Table salt 1 cup ≈ 273 g

Oven temperature chart (°C / °F / gas mark)

Celsius to Fahrenheit is °F = °C × 9⁄5 + 32; the gas marks below are the conventional British oven settings, each about 25 °F apart.

Gas mark°C°FDescription
¼110225Very cool
½120250Very cool
1140275Cool
2150300Cool
3170325Warm
4180350Moderate
5190375Moderately hot
6200400Fairly hot
7220425Hot
8230450Very hot
9240475Very hot

What Cups to Grams does

FAQ

How many grams are in a cup of flour?

One US cup of all-purpose flour weighs about 120 g when spooned and levelled (King Arthur Baking). Scooping the cup straight from the bag packs in more — often 140–150 g — which is the single biggest source of baking error. Bread and cake flour are also about 120 g per cup; whole wheat is a little lighter at 113 g. For anything where precision matters, weigh the flour instead of measuring by volume.

Why is one cup not always the same number of grams?

A cup measures volume, not weight, and every ingredient has a different density. A cup of granulated sugar (200 g) weighs far more than a cup of flour (120 g), and a cup of honey (340 g) more still, while a cup of cocoa (85 g) is much lighter. That is exactly why this converter is per-ingredient: it uses each ingredient's real density rather than assuming everything weighs the same as water.

Are these cup-to-gram conversions exact?

The volume-to-volume conversions (cups, tablespoons, teaspoons, fluid ounces, millilitres, litres) and the weight-to-weight conversions (grams, ounces, pounds, kilograms) are exact for any ingredient — they follow the fixed US-customary and metric definitions and round-trip to machine precision. The cup-to-gram figures use a cited reference weight per cup, so treat them as ±5%: real weight shifts with how firmly you pack the cup, humidity and brand. A kitchen scale is always more accurate.

Is a US cup the same as a metric cup?

No. A US customary cup is 236.6 ml (8 US fluid ounces); a metric cup is a round 250 ml. This tool defaults to the US cup, but you can pick "Cups (metric, 250 ml)" as the unit — a roughly 6% difference that matters in baking. UK recipes usually give weights rather than cups.

How do I convert an oven temperature?

Celsius to Fahrenheit is °F = °C × 9⁄5 + 32, and back is °C = (°F − 32) × 5⁄9. So 180 °C is 356 °F (a recipe will usually round to 350 °F). The gas-mark chart below gives the conventional oven settings British recipes use, where each mark is roughly 25 °F apart.